A Living Fortress of Heritage and History

Location: Amritsar, Punjab
Era: 18th century
Built by: Gujjar Singh Bhangi
Expanded by: Maharaja Ranjit Singh
Reopened to Public: 2017

A Glimpse into the Past

Qila Gobindgarh, also known as Gobindgarh Fort, is one of the last surviving military forts of the Sikh Empire. Originally built in the 1760s by Gujjar Singh Bhangi, it was later captured and fortified by Maharaja Ranjit Singh, who renamed it in honor of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the 10th Sikh Guru.

Designed to defend Amritsar and the Golden Temple, this square-shaped fort features bastions, a moat, and robust walls. It once housed the Koh-i-Noor diamond in its royal treasury, the Toshakhana.

Architectural Highlights

• Area: 43 acres
• Design: Square layout with 4 bastions and parapets
• Main Gates: Nalwa Gate (front), Keller Gate (rear)
• Moat: A deep water-filled trench surrounds the walls
• Structures Inside: Darbar Hall, Khas Mahal, Colonial Bungalow, Mint, and Barracks
• Historical Tunnel: Said to connect to Lahore

British Era & Restoration

After the fall of the Sikh Empire in 1849, the British took over the fort. Post-independence, it was occupied by the Indian Army and remained closed to civilians for over 50 years.

In 2006, the Punjab Government began restoring it. By 2017, the fort was reopened as a public heritage and cultural destination, preserving its history while adapting it for tourism.

Today: A Cultural & Tourist Hub

Qila Gobindgarh is now a vibrant living museum that blends history, technology, and Punjabi culture.

Attractions:

• Sher-e-Punjab 7D Show – A multimedia show on Maharaja Ranjit Singh
• Toshakhana Museum – Replica of the Koh-i-Noor and treasury artifacts
• Walled City Museum – Amritsar’s evolution through eras
• Live Folk Performances – Gatka, Bhangra, Gidda, and more
• Craft Bazaar – Phulkari, juttis, woodcraft, and souvenirs
• Food Court – Authentic Amritsari cuisine
• Children’s Activities – Traditional games, rides, and fun zones

A Model of Sustainable Tourism

The fort is also a model for adaptive reuse:

• Restored buildings now serve as museums and event spaces
• Equipped with solar panels and modern amenities
• Wheelchair accessible and eco-conscious.

Visitor Information

• Timings: 10:00 AM – 10:00 PM (closed Mondays)
• Best Time to Visit: October to March
• Location: Easily accessible from central Amritsar
• Average Visit Duration: 1–2 hours

Why Visit Qila Gobindgarh?

✅ Architectural Marvel: One of Punjab’s best-preserved forts
✅ Cultural Showcase: Daily folk art, music, and martial arts
✅ Family Friendly: Food, crafts, games, and heritage experiences
✅ Historic Significance: Linked to Sikh Empire and Koh-i-Noor diamond

Conclusion

Qila Gobindgarh is more than just a fort—it’s a living narrative of Punjab’s bravery, pride, and cultural richness. Whether you’re a history buff, a cultural explorer, or a tourist in Amritsar, this is one destination you can’t miss.

Explore more such places on www.TheWorldofPunjab.com – your gateway to Punjab’s glorious heritage.